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Speed limit to be lowered to 20mph in Wales

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CliffEdge
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Re: Speed limit to be lowered to 20mph in Wales

#617281

Postby CliffEdge » September 26th, 2023, 6:08 pm

Modern cars are ridiculous. They should be limited to 55mph max. There is no rational argument against that. Of course there are lots of yobbos (who enjoy tearing around imagining they're fantastically skilled drivers) who would object.

DrFfybes
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Re: Speed limit to be lowered to 20mph in Wales

#617303

Postby DrFfybes » September 26th, 2023, 7:43 pm

CliffEdge wrote:Modern cars are ridiculous. They should be limited to 55mph max. There is no rational argument against that. Of course there are lots of yobbos (who enjoy tearing around imagining they're fantastically skilled drivers) who would object.


Rubbish. They should be limited to 52, much safer but minimal impact on journey times.

Now there's no rational arguement against that.

dionaeamuscipula
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Re: Speed limit to be lowered to 20mph in Wales

#617395

Postby dionaeamuscipula » September 27th, 2023, 10:05 am

DrFfybes wrote:
CliffEdge wrote:Modern cars are ridiculous. They should be limited to 55mph max. There is no rational argument against that. Of course there are lots of yobbos (who enjoy tearing around imagining they're fantastically skilled drivers) who would object.


Rubbish. They should be limited to 52, much safer but minimal impact on journey times.

Now there's no rational arguement against that.


Yes, there is, which is why speed limits in MPH and KPH countries are in general in round numbers.

And I doubt the impact speed difference under braking between a 55 vs 52 starting speed is going to significantly affect the outcome.

DM

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Re: Speed limit to be lowered to 20mph in Wales

#617403

Postby quelquod » September 27th, 2023, 10:19 am

dionaeamuscipula wrote:
DrFfybes wrote:
Rubbish. They should be limited to 52, much safer but minimal impact on journey times.

Now there's no rational arguement against that.


Yes, there is, which is why speed limits in MPH and KPH countries are in general in round numbers.

And I doubt the impact speed difference under braking between a 55 vs 52 starting speed is going to significantly affect the outcome.

DM

Around 10% if you don’t have time to hit the brakes? Might make all the difference. “Speed doesn’t kill” as they say but by a huge margin it’s the main contributor to the outcome of an accident.

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Re: Speed limit to be lowered to 20mph in Wales

#617424

Postby DrFfybes » September 27th, 2023, 11:06 am

quelquod wrote:Around 10% if you don’t have time to hit the brakes? Might make all the difference. “Speed doesn’t kill” as they say but by a huge margin it’s the main contributor to the outcome of an accident.


Technically it is how quickly you change momentum that hurts, not how fast you are going.

Hitting the side of a car at 25 mph as it emerges from a car park has hurt a lot more than sliding 100 yards or more towards a waiting marshall, although I do remember consciously rolling over once as my side was getting quite warm.

Paul

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Re: Speed limit to be lowered to 20mph in Wales

#617664

Postby stevensfo » September 28th, 2023, 12:55 pm

quelquod wrote:
dionaeamuscipula wrote:
Yes, there is, which is why speed limits in MPH and KPH countries are in general in round numbers.

And I doubt the impact speed difference under braking between a 55 vs 52 starting speed is going to significantly affect the outcome.

DM

Around 10% if you don’t have time to hit the brakes? Might make all the difference. “Speed doesn’t kill” as they say but by a huge margin it’s the main contributor to the outcome of an accident.


I remember a long time ago, kinetic energy impacting the target is mass x velocity squared.

So a car weighing 2 tons will impact with 2x the force of a 1 ton car.

But a car going 40mph will impact with 4x the force of a car at 20mph.

That's why the speed is so important.

Steve

PS I learned all this years ago when I was into air guns and became interested in ballistics. Yep, as a scientist, I was more into the theory than hitting the target! 8-)

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Re: Speed limit to be lowered to 20mph in Wales

#617678

Postby 88V8 » September 28th, 2023, 2:38 pm

stevensfo wrote:
quelquod wrote:Around 10% if you don’t have time to hit the brakes? Might make all the difference. “Speed doesn’t kill” as they say but by a huge margin it’s the main contributor to the outcome of an accident.

I remember a long time ago, kinetic energy impacting the target is mass x velocity squared.
So a car weighing 2 tons will impact with 2x the force of a 1 ton car.

And cars, like many of their owners, have become grotesquely heavy.
Mini from 1960 = 1280 lb
So-called Mini of 2023 = 2890 lb, and that's not even the electric version !

Cars should be speedlimited by weight.

V8

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Re: Speed limit to be lowered to 20mph in Wales

#617741

Postby quelquod » September 28th, 2023, 10:21 pm

stevensfo wrote:I remember a long time ago, kinetic energy impacting the target is mass x velocity squared.

So a car weighing 2 tons will impact with 2x the force of a 1 ton car.

But a car going 40mph will impact with 4x the force of a car at 20mph.

That's why the speed is so important.

Steve

PS I learned all this years ago when I was into air guns and became interested in ballistics. Yep, as a scientist, I was more into the theory than hitting the target! 8-)

The years aren’t kind to the memory.
Kinetic Energy is 0.5 x mass x velocity squared (for non-relativistic velocities).
Sorry, couldn’t resist.

stevensfo
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Re: Speed limit to be lowered to 20mph in Wales

#617756

Postby stevensfo » September 29th, 2023, 7:51 am

quelquod wrote:
stevensfo wrote:I remember a long time ago, kinetic energy impacting the target is mass x velocity squared.

So a car weighing 2 tons will impact with 2x the force of a 1 ton car.

But a car going 40mph will impact with 4x the force of a car at 20mph.

That's why the speed is so important.

Steve

PS I learned all this years ago when I was into air guns and became interested in ballistics. Yep, as a scientist, I was more into the theory than hitting the target! 8-)

The years aren’t kind to the memory.
Kinetic Energy is 0.5 x mass x velocity squared (for non-relativistic velocities).
Sorry, couldn’t resist.


Okay, I forgot the 0.5x bit, but the illustration of effect of velocity vs mass is still valid.

Besides, who cares if it's 1.0x or 0.5x?

Liz Truss was quite impressed with my accountancy skills! 8-)


Steve

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Re: Speed limit to be lowered to 20mph in Wales

#617758

Postby dealtn » September 29th, 2023, 7:57 am

88V8 wrote:
Cars should be speedlimited by weight.

V8


And how would you do that in a practical sense? How would you envisage lighter cars not being held up heavier ones.

They shouldn't be speed limited by weight.

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Re: Speed limit to be lowered to 20mph in Wales

#617774

Postby CliffEdge » September 29th, 2023, 9:18 am

88V8 wrote:
stevensfo wrote:I remember a long time ago, kinetic energy impacting the target is mass x velocity squared.
So a car weighing 2 tons will impact with 2x the force of a 1 ton car.

And cars, like many of their owners, have become grotesquely heavy.
Mini from 1960 = 1280 lb
So-called Mini of 2023 = 2890 lb, and that's not even the electric version !

Cars should be speedlimited by weight.

V8

Modern cars are ridiculous by design. Amazing that no-one seems to bother. Limit the power of vacuum cleaners, yes, but cars, no-one cares what an abomination they've become.
Crazy.

stevensfo
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Re: Speed limit to be lowered to 20mph in Wales

#617793

Postby stevensfo » September 29th, 2023, 10:03 am

CliffEdge wrote:
88V8 wrote:And cars, like many of their owners, have become grotesquely heavy.
Mini from 1960 = 1280 lb
So-called Mini of 2023 = 2890 lb, and that's not even the electric version !

Cars should be speedlimited by weight.

V8

Modern cars are ridiculous by design. Amazing that no-one seems to bother. Limit the power of vacuum cleaners, yes, but cars, no-one cares what an abomination they've become.
Crazy.


I have a friend who's just retired and is going to buy a new car. He was showing me the models he's considering and I realised that a major factor for him was the 0-60 in xx seconds data!

I thought he may be joking and reminded him that it's not the 80s any more and we're not Starsky and Hutch etc.

Besides, where the hell these days can we safely do 0-60 in 1 nanosecond and why would you want to anyway?

Completely bonkers!

Steve

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Re: Speed limit to be lowered to 20mph in Wales

#617848

Postby bungeejumper » September 29th, 2023, 12:45 pm

stevensfo wrote:I have a friend who's just retired and is going to buy a new car. He was showing me the models he's considering and I realised that a major factor for him was the 0-60 in xx seconds data!

I thought he may be joking and reminded him that it's not the 80s any more and we're not Starsky and Hutch etc.

Besides, where the hell these days can we safely do 0-60 in 1 nanosecond and why would you want to anyway?

Completely bonkers!

Up to a point, certainly. But there's a threshold where it can become dangerous to be too slow on the uptake, and I can think of a fair few situations where it wouldn't feel good to have less than 62 in ten seconds under your welly. My Toyota does it in nine. :?

My personal bete noire is the northbound Newbury bypass, where the inlet roads are too short to give you much protection if a 44 tonner should come round the bend behind you in the inside lane. You need to be outta there before you become a scrap metal sandwich. Others will have their own un-favourites.

None of which has much to do with the 20 mph limit in towns, though. ;)

BJ

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Re: Speed limit to be lowered to 20mph in Wales

#617860

Postby stevensfo » September 29th, 2023, 1:58 pm

bungeejumper wrote:
stevensfo wrote:I have a friend who's just retired and is going to buy a new car. He was showing me the models he's considering and I realised that a major factor for him was the 0-60 in xx seconds data!

I thought he may be joking and reminded him that it's not the 80s any more and we're not Starsky and Hutch etc.

Besides, where the hell these days can we safely do 0-60 in 1 nanosecond and why would you want to anyway?

Completely bonkers!

Up to a point, certainly. But there's a threshold where it can become dangerous to be too slow on the uptake, and I can think of a fair few situations where it wouldn't feel good to have less than 62 in ten seconds under your welly. My Toyota does it in nine. :?

My personal bete noire is the northbound Newbury bypass, where the inlet roads are too short to give you much protection if a 44 tonner should come round the bend behind you in the inside lane. You need to be outta there before you become a scrap metal sandwich. Others will have their own un-favourites.

None of which has much to do with the 20 mph limit in towns, though. ;)

BJ


Yes, I agree that a good acceleration can be a safety factor in certain situations. When overtaking, my Volvo packs a punch and I have time to safely overtake and change lanes very fast.

I think that most cars are capable of sufficient acceleration from 0-60. If not then they have to wait a little longer before getting on the road.

Besides, even if you get on the motorway and can't get to 60 in one second, the guy behind you has something called a brake.

Then you should charge him a medical fee for curing his constipation! 8-)


Steve

CliffEdge
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Re: Speed limit to be lowered to 20mph in Wales

#617861

Postby CliffEdge » September 29th, 2023, 1:59 pm

Good points. 0 to 55 should be regulated but I imagine making 8.2 seconds quickest would be OK.

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Re: Speed limit to be lowered to 20mph in Wales

#617875

Postby 88V8 » September 29th, 2023, 2:29 pm

dealtn wrote:
88V8 wrote:Cars should be speedlimited by weight.

And how would you do that in a practical sense? How would you envisage lighter cars not being held up heavier ones.
They shouldn't be speed limited by weight.

Good point. OK, taxed by weight.

Or you could give light cars speed-limit exemptions on a sliding scale.

Just as well I'm not in charge....

V8

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Re: Speed limit to be lowered to 20mph in Wales

#617918

Postby quelquod » September 29th, 2023, 7:33 pm

I wonder to what maximum design speed we should limit a 44 ton truck? Or bearing in mind today’s news a 14 ton coach? Since the issue being addressed with the 20 limit is essentially a vehicle versus a pedestrian, the weight of the vehicle is pretty moot.


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